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An Example of the Positivist Approach (3)

  • Crime is an example of how this approach has been used in sociology.

  • Official statistics suggest that young working class men are the most criminal group in our society.  Positivist sociologists would ask WHY this is and try to identify a small number of factors which would explain this.

Offenders in England and Wales as a percentage of the population  1997-98

Crime Rates
Male
Female
Peak age for offending 18 15
% of peak age offending 9% 2%

Source: Office for National Statistics web site. The data does not include class origin.